Missouri could soon make history by embracing Bitcoin as part of its financial strategy. A new bill introduced in the state legislature argues for creating a Bitcoin (BTC) reserve fund, aiming to diversify Missouri’s portfolio and provide a hedge against inflation. If passed, this initiative could mark a significant step toward cryptocurrency adoption at the state level.
A Push for Bitcoin in Missouri’s Financial System
Missouri Representative Ben Keathley introduced House Bill 1217 on Feb. 7, advocating for the state to hold and accept Bitcoin. His reasoning? Protecting Missouri’s financial stability in the face of inflation.
Keathley explained on X (formerly Twitter) that this move would help balance the state’s assets and reduce reliance on traditional financial instruments. He believes Bitcoin’s decentralized nature and limited supply make it a suitable addition to the state’s reserves.
What the Bill Proposes
Under the proposed legislation, Missouri would establish a Bitcoin Strategic Reserve Fund managed by the state treasurer. This fund would serve as a long-term investment vehicle and could receive Bitcoin through multiple channels, including donations from individuals and government entities.
One of the key provisions states that any Bitcoin acquired by the fund must be held for at least five years before being accessed or liquidated. This long-term approach aligns with Bitcoin’s historical price performance and its reputation as a store of value.
Additionally, the bill outlines:
- The state treasurer’s authority to purchase, invest in, and hold Bitcoin with state funds.
- A mandate requiring all Missouri governmental organizations to accept Bitcoin for approved payments, including taxes, fines, and fees.
- A stipulation that transaction fees must be covered by the payer, ensuring no additional financial burden on the state.
If passed, these new rules would take effect on Aug. 28, 2025—though this timeline could shift as the bill progresses through the legislature.
Missouri Joins the Bitcoin-Friendly States Movement
Missouri is not alone in exploring cryptocurrency adoption at the government level. Utah has also introduced similar legislation and appears to be moving ahead swiftly. In fact, Utah Representative Jordan Teuscher has suggested that his state may become the first in the country to establish a Bitcoin reserve, given its shorter legislative window.
Missouri’s move aligns with a broader trend of states showing interest in Bitcoin. To date, 11 states have introduced similar bills, signaling a growing acceptance of cryptocurrency within government financial strategies.
Will Missouri’s Bitcoin Bill Gain Traction?
While the proposal has generated excitement among Bitcoin supporters, its passage is far from guaranteed. Lawmakers will need to address several critical questions:
- Security concerns: How will Missouri store and protect its Bitcoin holdings from cyber threats?
- Regulatory uncertainty: The federal stance on state-level cryptocurrency holdings remains unclear.
- Market volatility: Bitcoin’s price swings could impact the state’s financial stability.
Proponents argue that Bitcoin’s decentralized, non-inflationary nature makes it an attractive hedge against economic uncertainty. However, critics worry about potential risks associated with government-backed crypto investments.
As the bill moves through the legislative process, Missouri’s approach will be closely watched—both by other states considering similar moves and by the broader financial community.