Cryptocurrencies are often seen as a lucrative and exciting investment opportunity, but they also come with risks and challenges. One of them is the growing threat of crypto romance scams, where fraudsters use online dating platforms to lure unsuspecting victims into investing in fake or dubious digital assets. This is what happened to Shreya Datta, a 37-year-old tech professional from Philadelphia, who lost nearly half a million dollars to a charming French wine trader she met on Hinge.
A Virtual Relationship Turned Sour
Datta was looking for love on the popular dating app Hinge, when she matched with Ancel, a handsome and charismatic man who claimed to be a wine trader based in Philadelphia. They quickly moved their conversation to WhatsApp, where they exchanged selfies, flirty messages, and even video calls. Datta felt a strong connection with Ancel and believed he was the one.
As their relationship progressed, Ancel started to share his passion for cryptocurrency trading and his dreams of early retirement and financial freedom. He introduced Datta to a crypto trading app that looked legitimate and showed her screenshots of his successful trades. He convinced her to join him in his investment journey and promised to guide her along the way.
Datta was impressed by Ancel’s knowledge and enthusiasm and decided to give it a try. She converted her savings into cryptocurrency, took out loans, and even liquidated her retirement fund. By March, she had invested nearly $450,000 in various digital assets, and according to the app, her portfolio had more than doubled in value.
However, when she tried to withdraw her money, she faced a series of obstacles and fees. The app demanded a personal “tax” payment, which raised her suspicions. She asked her brother to help her investigate and discovered that Ancel was not who he said he was. The pictures he had sent her were actually of a German fitness influencer. She had been duped by a sophisticated and heartless scammer.
The Emotional and Financial Toll of the Scam
The revelation of the scam was devastating for Datta. She realized she had lost all her money and fallen for a fake persona. She felt betrayed, humiliated, and traumatized. She suffered from symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), such as insomnia, anxiety, and depression. She struggled to cope with her daily life and work.
Datta was not alone in her ordeal. Crypto romance scams, also known as “pig butchering”, have become increasingly common and costly, especially in the United States. According to the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center, there were over 40,000 cases of cryptocurrency fraud, including pig butchering, resulting in losses exceeding $3.5 billion in 2023. These numbers are likely to be underreported, as many victims are too ashamed or embarrassed to come forward.
The scammers behind these schemes are experts in manipulation and deception. They use online dating platforms to target vulnerable and lonely people, often posing as successful and attractive professionals. They create fake identities, use deepfake videos, and employ social engineering techniques to gain their victims’ trust and affection. They then persuade them to invest in fake or dubious cryptocurrencies, using fake apps, websites, and testimonials. They often ask for more money, citing various reasons and emergencies, until they drain their victims’ accounts and disappear.
How to Protect Yourself from Crypto Romance Scams
Crypto romance scams are a serious and growing problem, but there are ways to protect yourself and your money from these fraudsters. Here are some tips and precautions to keep in mind:
- Be careful and cautious when using online dating platforms. Do not share personal or financial information with strangers. Do not send money or cryptocurrency to anyone you have not met in person. Do not click on any links or download any files from unknown sources.
- Do your research before investing in any cryptocurrency. Verify the legitimacy and reputation of the crypto trading app, website, or platform. Check the reviews, ratings, and feedback from other users. Look for signs of fraud, such as spelling errors, unrealistic promises, or high-pressure tactics.
- Seek professional advice and guidance from a licensed financial planner or advisor. Do not rely on the recommendations or opinions of someone you met online. Do not invest more than you can afford to lose. Diversify your portfolio and manage your risk.
- Report any suspicious or fraudulent activity to the authorities and the online dating platform. If you think you have been scammed, contact the FBI, the Federal Trade Commission, or your local law enforcement. You can also file a complaint with the Internet Crime Complaint Center. You may also want to inform the online dating platform about the scammer’s profile and behavior, so they can take appropriate action.
Crypto romance scams are a cruel and costly form of fraud that can ruin lives and dreams. However, by being aware, vigilant, and informed, you can avoid falling prey to these scammers and enjoy the benefits and opportunities of cryptocurrency trading safely and securely.