The unexpected demise of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi has reverberated across the geopolitical landscape, casting doubt on Iran’s political stability and economic policies. With the country already grappling with US sanctions, soaring inflation, and high unemployment, the potential for further losses looms if political instability persists. While global markets initially remained steady after Raisi’s passing, the event holds significant implications for the cryptocurrency industry and Iran’s strategy to bypass international sanctions using digital currencies.
Geopolitical Implications After Raisi’s Death
President Raisi’s sudden departure has created uncertainty within Iran and the broader region. As a prominent figure in Iranian politics, his demise disrupts not only the nation’s internal dynamics but also impacts foreign relations and economic strategies. This development could influence various sectors, including oil markets, regional security, and the overall geopolitical balance in the Middle East.
In the short term, the unrest may disrupt oil supplies, especially if it escalates into labor actions in the oil fields, reminiscent of the 1979 Iranian Revolution. Even if immediate supply disruptions are avoided, major demonstrations and unrest could raise the security premium on oil. Fears that supplies might be affected or that the regime could instigate violence elsewhere in the region as a distraction contribute to this heightened risk.
Relevance to the Cryptocurrency Industry
Cryptocurrency has played a pivotal role for Iran in circumventing stringent economic sanctions imposed by the United States and other countries. The decentralized and often anonymous nature of digital currencies provides Iran with a lifeline for international trade and economic stability despite being cut off from the global financial system.
In 2022, Iran completed its first crypto-based order, valued at $10 million. A report by the local semi-official news agency Tasnim indicated that the country plans to significantly expand its use of digital currencies and smart contracts in foreign trade going forward. Notably, this move came shortly after the US announced a fresh round of sanctions against Iran.
Just last week, the Central Bank of Iran (CBI) unveiled the public pilot launch of the digital rial, the nation’s central bank digital currency (CBDC). Scheduled to debut on June 21, this initiative marks a critical step in Iran’s economic strategy.