Rising energy costs and voltage issues force Hut 8 to close its Drumheller facility
Hut 8 Mining Corp, one of the largest Bitcoin mining companies in North America, announced on March 6 that it will be closing its mining site in Drumheller, Alberta, Canada, due to power disruptions and surging energy costs. The Drumheller facility, which has been operating since 2018, accounted for about 1.4% of the company’s Bitcoin production, but consumed about 11% of its hash rate.
According to the company’s press release, the decision to close the site was made after a comprehensive analysis of its profitability and operational efficiency.
The company said it will relocate all of its Bitcoin miners from Drumheller to its Medicine Hat facility, which has a more stable and cost-effective power supply. Hut 8 will maintain its lease at the Drumheller site and the option to reopen it if market conditions improve.
Hut 8 expands its mining capacity in Texas amid energy crisis in Alberta
The closure of the Drumheller site comes as Hut 8 continues to expand its mining capacity in other regions, especially in Texas, where it has recently launched a new 3.6 EH/s mining facility. The company said the new site, located in Culberson County, will have up to 63 MW of power capacity and is expected to come online in the second quarter of 2024.
Hut 8 said the Texas site will offer significant advantages over its Canadian operations, such as lower energy costs, higher efficiency, and more favorable regulatory environment. The company also said it will benefit from the abundant renewable energy sources in Texas, which will help reduce its carbon footprint and environmental impact.
Hut 8 is not the only Bitcoin miner that is eyeing Texas as a lucrative destination for its operations. Other industry players, such as Marathon Digital and Riot Platforms, have also announced plans to set up or expand their mining facilities in the Lone Star State, which is becoming a hub for crypto mining in the US.
Bitcoin mining faces challenges amid rising electricity prices and network difficulty
The move by Hut 8 to shut down its Alberta site reflects the challenges that Bitcoin miners face amid rising electricity prices and network difficulty. Bitcoin mining is a highly competitive and energy-intensive process that requires a lot of computing power and electricity to solve complex mathematical problems and validate transactions on the blockchain.
According to data compiled by Energyrates.ca, electricity prices per kilowatt hour (kWh) have increased by 1,000% in Alberta, Canada, since 2017. The provincial government has also restricted new cryptocurrency mining projects due to concerns over their power use and environmental impact.
Meanwhile, the Bitcoin network difficulty, which measures how hard it is to mine new blocks, has reached a record high of over 25 trillion, making it harder and less profitable for miners to earn rewards. The network difficulty adjusts every 2016 blocks, or roughly every two weeks, to maintain a constant block time of 10 minutes.
The network difficulty is also expected to increase further after the Bitcoin halving, which will reduce the mining rewards by 50%, from 6.25 to 3.125 Bitcoins per block. The Bitcoin halving, which occurs every four years, is scheduled to happen in May 2024, and is seen as a bullish event for the cryptocurrency’s price and scarcity.